How is Hepatitis A primarily transmitted?

Hepatitis A is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, which means that the virus is spread when a person ingests food or water that has been contaminated with the feces of an infected person. This mode of transmission is particularly prevalent in areas with poor sanitation and can occur in situations such as consuming improperly handled food or drinking contaminated water.

Understanding this mode of transmission is crucial for public health measures, as it highlights the importance of proper hygiene practices, such as thorough handwashing, especially after using the restroom and before preparing or eating food. Vaccination is also an effective preventative measure against Hepatitis A, emphasizing the significance of awareness regarding how the virus spreads to reduce the risk of infection in communities.